On Sunday, for the second time in a month, Gen. Wesley Clark, an NBC analyst and Obama supporter has questioned John McCain's war record as it relates to his commander-in-chief experience.
Intellectually, it's a fair argument. Wesley Clark has more experience commanding troops than John McCain has. McCain's service was limited to sorties during his service. It's true that he's never had responsibility for men under his command on a scale that resembles commander-in-chief.
However, Clark fails to grasp the root of just why McCain's story is so relevant. It's simply about character, not experience.
McCain willingly entered Naval service at a time when combat was a certainty. After nearly losing his life in the U.S.S. Forrestal fire, McCain was back at it, running sorties over Vietnam just a few months later. In October 1967, McCain was shot down over Hanoi, parachuted into a lake where he nearly drowned and was beaten by an angry mob before being taken into custody as a prisoner-of-war.
While McCain was in custody, his captors violated Geneva Conventions by refusing to treat his wounds and, instead, tortured him for information. McCain lost nearly 50 lbs. during his first few months of detainment, and his hair turned white from malnutrition.
After learning that McCain's father was a top admiral, the Vietnamese offered McCain an early repatriation, but he refused, saying he did not want to be returned before men who had been captured ahead of him.
In 1968, McCain was placed in solitary confinement. For nearly two years, McCain didn't see another soul except for his captors. In late 1968, after nearly a year in captivity, McCain became a subject of excruciating torture. Although he was already suffering from dysentery, the Vietnamese hung him up and repeatedly beat him into unconsciousness. When he awoke, he would be beaten again. After four days of excruciating torture, McCain cracked and agreed to lend his voice to an anti-American propaganda message. "Every man has his breaking point. I had reached mine," McCain would later write.
To this day, McCain cannot lift his arms over his head because of the beating he took. The wounds are not only physical, though. The shame McCain felt in betraying his fellow soldiers would later cause him to contemplate suicide.
Eventually, McCain was repatriated where he received physical therapy and was deemed ready to fly again. The Vietnam War was winding down, though, so McCain was given command of a small flight unit in Florida. Under McCain, that unit won a Meritorious Unit Commendation. In 1981, John McCain retired from the Navy as a Captain.
Clark's criticism is technically correct. McCain has no commander-in-chief experience. Nor does Barack Obama. Nor did George W. Bush. Nor Bill Clinton. Nor George Herbert Walker Bush. Nor Ronald Reagan.
Simply put, the decision to send men to their deaths -- because there will *always* be casualties, even in the most successful of military interventions – is not something one can prepare for in an intellectual way. What we as Americans want is a man who is of such character that deep down he will always do the right thing, even if the decision is difficult.
John McCain proved that when he refused early repatriation. He found out his limits when the Vietnamese made him crack. He knows the consequences of his weaknesses, and he knows the inner strength it takes to admit that weakness. John McCain may never have made it to Admiral, but we as a nation would be best suited to remember that is only the case because the injuries he received while fighting for his country prevented him from scoring highly on physicals.
So Wesley Clark is dead wrong when he says that McCain's experiences in Vietnam have nothing to do with his ability to be commander-in-chief. It's about more than just the "x's" and "o's" of battle. It's about knowing the gravity of your situation. John McCain certainly knows that.
McCain is vulnerable on key issues. Attack him because his ideas are outdated. Attack him because he's out of touch with the needs of the average American. Attack him because, in spite of his experience, he's reached the wrong conclusion on foreign policy issues. Attack him because his "maverick" streak has gone soft.
But this line of argument must end, and Barack Obama must put a stop to it clearly and unequivocally. It's not only a question of pragmatism (because Obama will lose on this argument) but of morality.
Writer's Note: After this article was written, Barack Obama came out against Clark's statement. I applaud Obama for his swift action in the situation.
john mccain gave information to the enemy while he was POW in vietnam
Posted By: sarah (Guest) on June 30, 2008 at 11:42 PM
"john mccain gave information to the enemy while he was POW in vietnam"
A fact that McCain readily admits, regrets, and cannot take back.
Posted By: J.D. Dunn (Registered) on June 30, 2008 at 11:56 PM
Sarah,
He may have participated in the propaganda and signed the "air pirate" confession, but he never gave the VC any useful information. Instead of names of people in his squadron, he gave them the names of the Green Bay Packers offensive line.
JD,
Good job with this one. It's a point I have been trying to make for a while.
Posted By: Chris Connolly (Registered) on July 01, 2008 at 12:26 AM
One of the better written political pieces I've seen on this site. Nice job.
Posted By: CJ (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 12:45 AM
Ah, so Obama is more in touch with America and more innovative with raise taxes, increase government ideas? Ok.
Posted By: Rick (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 12:46 AM
All of the facts and circumstances concerning Senator McCain's time in captivity are based on words and statements from he and his fellow prisoners. Other than dates, none are verifiable to any degree. Since he has made a career for himself that, to an enormous extent, relies on a positive view of these experiences ("heroism,") the veracity of these facts must come under many, many lights. Is it comfortable to question the character of a person who has been held in such captivity? No, of course not. Is it really necessary? Absolutely.
Can we, as Americans, as much as we want to, really trust the complete "character" of McCain? Any person applying for any job in this country would be held under extreme scrutiny if "1968-73: Tortured in captivity by nation we were at war with" on his or her resume. But this is not any person for any job, this is a person applying for the most important job in the nation. It is an immediate disqualification. Is it comfortable? No, of course not. Is it really necessary? Absolutely.
No matter what you hear, all morality is transient and relative. And in that absence, ethics becomes the prevailing currency. And it is absolutely ethical to raise these questions. And it is also pragmatic.
" "john mccain gave information to the enemy while he was POW in vietnam"
A fact that McCain readily admits, regrets, and cannot take back. "
And that's HIS problem. Let's not make it ours.
Posted By: dblah (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 12:51 AM
Really good article, J.D.! I'll admit, my admiration for John McCain the politician has severely diminished over the past few years, but there is no way that anyone, regardless of party, can denigrate the man's patriotism and ordeals he suffered through in Vietnam.
Posted By: Rick (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 12:58 AM
Though I cannot agree with McCain on a number of issues, it is apparent that any attack on his being a man of character is ridiciulous. Since Hillary is out, this voter is definitely voting McCain. All of the "change" rhetoric that Obama spouts without explanation along with this smear crap is enought to make this Democrat vote Republican at least once.
Posted By: Brett (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 01:51 AM
This is a truly great article and I think you hit it exactly. I am admittedly a "leftist" and thought that this kind of smear campaign was uncalled for in 2004 against Kerry and is just as uncalled for today against McCain. I am honestly not a big fan of McCain, but I do respect and appreciate the sacrifices he made in defense of our country. Disagreeing with the politics of a war does not give one the right to demean those who fight, same goes for the brave men and women fighting in my opinion a politically and legally unjust war fought over false pretenses. Our forces in Iraq, Afghanistan, and all over the world, including those brave veterans of foreign wars and POWs, anybody willing to put on that uniform should be treated with the respect they deserve, and its a shame even a former Gen in Wesley Clark would use tactics like this to win an election for his party.
Posted By: Joe (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 03:43 AM
This sounds like it could be one of the nicest and most civil Presidential elections in history.
Posted By: T.G. Corke (Registered) on July 01, 2008 at 04:27 AM
I agree. It's obvious Obama and McCain have a personal respect for one another. It's the camps that are slinging mud, not the candidates. This is an election where you can vote on issues and the direction you want the country to take, because both are good men.
Posted By: Guest#1133 (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 08:45 AM
Clark did say that McCain's military experience shows his excellent character. I don't see this as an "attack". Clark is saying that McCain's military experience doesn't equate to leadership experience for the commander in chief job. If that seems like an "attack" to you, well, you are a little wimpy. Cowboy up guys.
Posted By: Arishia (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 08:51 AM
Brett,
did you not read the final line of the article? Obama has come out and spoken against these comments. He has not conducted any 'smear' tactics against mccain so i would think twice before voting republican, unless you really want 4 more years of the disaster that has plagued our country for the past 8.
Posted By: stronelis (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 09:42 AM
You know the one thing I can't get around is the point you make re: character, that it is what makes people always do the right thing. It is sort of George Bush's M.O. to try to do things from character. Granted, McCain must have much more of that than the current president, and no doubt his Vietnam experiences had a role in that...but as the last administration has shown us in the breach the right decision seems to come from wisdom, an ability to learn from mistakes, and even the correct instincts, none of which I think John McCain has. You're dead right on patriotism, especially the fact that he joined the army at a time when conflict was a certainty...that takes cojones AND patriotism.
What I DID like about this article was its even-handedness. Very much appreciated. He has my respect but not my vote.
And I wish BOTH candidates didn't have to spend so much time stamping out fires other people set.
Posted By: Andrew Tobolowsky (Registered) on July 01, 2008 at 12:37 PM
"And I wish BOTH candidates didn't have to spend so much time stamping out fires other people set."
Here, here. Or is it hear, hear?
Uh, I agree.
Posted By: J.D. Dunn (Registered) on July 01, 2008 at 01:20 PM
And we should never question the character of a man who, after his wife waited for him to return from war, left her for a younger, wealthier woman after his first wife was injured in a car accident. THAT is the character of a man.
Posted By: Satan (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 01:29 PM
No disrespect to 411, because it is my favourite website, but a writer as talented, clever and insghtful as J.D. Dunn should really be making a living out of his gift.
Posted By: The Stealer (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 01:53 PM
Obama just said on CNN that his speech was NOT directed at Clark and that those parts of it which some thought were have been in the draft of that speech since he started working on it 2 months ago.
He also said that Clark's intentions were not anything like the Swift Boaters and that he rejects that analogy.
Posted By: TC (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 01:58 PM
I nominate Dunn to be the new moderator on Meet the Press. J.D. you have a gift for keeping personal bias out of your writing that's very rare, I don't know how you do it.
For my two cents Clark's point is completely valid. Being a POW does not make McCain more qualified to be President. If you needed brain surgery you wouldn't seek out the person with the most character. This country desperately needs a new direction and McCain can't bring us that.
(Brett): All of the "change" rhetoric that Obama spouts without explanation...
Brett did you watch any of the primary debates? He has given lots of details on what he wants to do and how if you trouble yourself to find out. The media will only give you sound bites about hope, but that doesn't mean nothing else is there.
Posted By: Shockmaster (Guest) on July 01, 2008 at 04:52 PM